Looking for the official North Dakota business search? The North Dakota Secretary of State’s FirstStop portal is the trusted place to run a North Dakota business entity search, confirm business name availability, and review public filings. Use it to check status, standing, registered agent, and filing history before you form, sign contracts, open a bank account, or order a Certificate of Good Standing. Start with the quick checklist below, then proceed to file or reserve your name once clear:
- Open FirstStop and use the public Business Search (no login needed).
- Search your exact name and a few variations; then run the Trademark Search for state marks.
- Read both fields on results: Status (active/terminated) and Standing (good/not good).
- Open the record to confirm registered agent, formation/authority date, and recent filings.
- Need proof for banks/vendors? Order a Certificate of Good Standing (small fee).
- Not filing today? Reserve the name (up to 12 months) so others can’t grab it.
How to Search North Dakota Businesses Online
FirstStop is North Dakota’s official portal to check name availability, verify an existing company, and order records in one place. The steps below show exactly which search filters to use, how to read Status vs. Standing in the results, and when to run the state trademark search so you don’t miss a hidden conflict. Follow the flow and you’ll finish with a clear answer, pass or conflict, plus the fastest next move: reserve the name, form/register, or order a Certificate of Good Standing.
Open the FirstStop Business Search
Go to Business → Search in FirstStop. Click Advanced under the search bar and choose how you want results returned:
- Contains to run a broad sweep and catch near-matches.
- Starts with to narrow to names that begin with your phrase.
- Leave Active entities only unchecked when clearing a name (inactive/revoked names and trade names can still block filings).
These controls determine how many potential conflicts you see—start broad, then tighten.
Enter Name or System ID and Refine Results
Type only the core word(s) of your brand—skip “LLC,” “Inc.,” punctuation, and extra descriptors. Run a broad pass with Contains, then a tighter pass with Starts with. If you see collisions, change words that alter meaning; spacing, punctuation, and capitalization rarely make a name distinguishable.
Fresh examples (what works vs. what doesn’t) — using “American Prairie” as the idea:
- Works: “American Prairie Analytics LLC,” “American Prairie Outfitters LLC” (passes if there’s no confusingly similar entity or trade name using the same second word).
- Likely conflict: “American Prairie Construction LLC” (too close to “AMERICAN PRAIRIE CONSTRUCTION COMPANY”).
- Still risky: “AmericanPrairie LLC” (spacing/compound styling usually isn’t enough).
- Needs prior approval: “American Prairie Trust LLC” (restricted word “trust”).
Read The Results Grid, Then Open the slide-out profile
In the results table, scan Form Info (type; Domestic vs Foreign), SOS Control ID, Status (active/terminated/withdrawn/revoked), Standing (Good vs Not Good Standing), and Filing Date. Trade name rows can also block availability—review those, too.
Click the chevron to open the entity’s profile. You’ll see Status and Standing (sometimes split as AR/RA/Other), registered agent, principal/mailing addresses, and AR Due Date, plus a Request Certificate button for ordering a Certificate of Good Standing.
Confirm Availability with Business Search and Trademark Search (Optional Name Reservation)
Do a two-step clearance before you commit. First, run Business Search using your base words (e.g., “American Prairie”) with Contains, then rerun with Starts with to surface tighter collisions. Treat inactive/revoked entities and trade names as potential blockers—spacing, punctuation, or capitalization changes rarely make a name distinguishable. Second, open the FirstStop Trademark Search and look for identical or confusingly similar state marks.
Example — “American Prairie”:
If results include:
- AMERICAN PRAIRIE CONSTRUCTION COMPANY (Inactive – Voluntary, Good Standing), and
- AMERICAN PRAIRIE FOUNDATION (Active, Good Standing)
A candidate like American Prairie Construction LLC would be too close. A name such as American Prairie Outfitters LLC may be acceptable only if no similar “American Prairie + [word]” entries or trade names exist. When in doubt, add a meaning-changing modifier (Analytics, Supply, Outfitters) and re-check both searches.
If you need time to prepare filings, file a Reserved Name Application in FirstStop (fee $10, reservation up to 12 months, renewable). Selling nationally? Add a federal check in USPTO TESS for extra protection.
Choose Next Action: Order Records or File/Reserve
Vendor/banking due diligence: Open the entity’s slide-out and click Request Certificate to order a Certificate of Good Standing ($20) or to request certified/plain copies of filed documents—issued directly by the North Dakota Secretary of State inside FirstStop.
Form your company or lock the name: From the same portal, go to Business → Forms to form/register an LLC or corporation, file amendments, or reserve the name. If your clearance in Step 4 revealed close hits, either refine the wording and re-search, obtain a Consent to Use Business Name, or consult counsel before proceeding.
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Read North Dakota Search Results Correctly
A clean search is only half the job, you also need to interpret what the business records actually say. Here’s how to read statuses, understand domestic vs. foreign business entity types, confirm the registered agent/office, and decide which filings to open first for faster decisions.
Status and Standing Meanings
In FirstStop you’ll see two different fields: Status and Standing.
Status reflects whether the entity is active or has been terminated/withdrawn/revoked. Standing reflects compliance. If an annual report isn’t filed on time, FirstStop switches the entity to Not Good Standing; if that past-due report isn’t cured, the Secretary of State typically involuntarily terminates or revokes the registration within 6–12 months from when Not Good Standing began. When you need bank-ready proof that an entity is compliant, order a Certificate of Good Standing right in FirstStop (fee $20). Always confirm Standing before you file, sign a contract, or place an order.
Status vs. Standing (FirstStop)
Aspect | Status | Standing |
---|---|---|
What it is | The registration’s state (e.g., Active, Terminated, Withdrawn, Revoked). | Compliance with filing rules (e.g., Good Standing vs. Not Good Standing). |
When it matters | Tells you if the company is legally on file to exist or operate in ND. | Banks/vendors often require Good Standing; order a Certificate of Good Standing when proof is needed (fee $20). |
If there’s a problem | Terminated/Revoked → fix underlying issues, then reinstate (usually within 1 year). | Not Good Standing → file the past-due annual report to restore Good Standing. |
Where to see it | FirstStop entity profile, top summary. | FirstStop entity profile (and on the Certificate of Good Standing). |
Domestic vs Foreign and Authority Date
Domestic means the entity was formed under North Dakota law; Foreign means it was formed elsewhere and then registered to operate in North Dakota. Out-of-state LLCs must first obtain a Certificate of Authority to transact business here; in FirstStop, a foreign record will show its state of formation plus a North Dakota registration/authority date that corresponds to that filing. When you’re validating a foreign company’s right to operate, open the profile and confirm the authority/registration date is present, Standing is Good Standing, and a North Dakota registered agent is on file.
Registered Agent and Registered Office
Every entity must maintain a registered agent and North Dakota address for service of process. A company cannot serve as its own agent; an individual at the company may serve if they reside in ND. The SOS recognizes commercial and noncommercial agents, with address rules that show up inside the public records you view. If the agent’s information looks outdated in search results, expect notices or potential status issues.
If you prefer a professional agent, compare North Dakota registered agents.
Which Filings to Open First
Start by opening the entity’s profile in FirstStop, then review the most recent Annual Report for current officers/managers (public filings list managers/directors, not necessarily owners). Next, check the Registered Agent/Office Change to confirm where legal notices go today, and, if a bank or vendor is asking for proof, request a Certificate of Good Standing from the same record. This sequence gives you the fastest, high-confidence read on who runs the company, where service goes, and whether the entity is in good standing, all without leaving the portal.
Pro Tips & Advanced Lookups
Once you’ve run a basic business search, a few pro moves can save time and sharpen your results. These tips focus on exact identifiers, state trademarks, and official certificates—straight from the secretary of state.
Precision Lookups with System ID
If you already know an entity’s unique System ID, you can skip guesswork and jump to the exact business entity record. North Dakota’s official Archived Business Records Search explicitly supports queries by Entity Name or System ID, handy for legacy lookups and for copying the ID for your notes.
FirstStop is the current public portal for active business records and filings. Use it for most searches and filings; reach for the archived search only when you need that System ID input or historic context.
Search State Trademarks in FirstStop
Before you register a business name or file any form, run a state-level trademark search in FirstStop to catch conflicts that won’t show up in the entity database alone. North Dakota provides a dedicated Trademark Search next to the Business Search. For national protection (and to reduce legal risk), run a federal search via the USPTO’s public trademark search system.
Request Good Standing and Certified Copies Online
If a bank, vendor, or licensing agency asks for proof, request a Certificate of Good Standing right in FirstStop—the public fee is $20 and the state’s page explains the process. For other certifications (like apostilles for overseas use), the SOS details requirements and fees ($10 per authentication plus $5 per record search).
When lenders also request a federal tax ID, here’s how to find a company’s EIN.
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ZenBusiness simplifies the process of checking name availability in North Dakota and helps you reserve your business name with ease—no guesswork involved.
Name Rules and Reservation
Before you register a business in north dakota, make sure your name meets state rules and that you properly reserve it if you’re not filing today. The secretary of state enforces distinguishability, designator, and restricted-word requirements—and lets you hold a name for up to 12 months via the FirstStop portal.
Basic Naming Requirements
Before you file in FirstStop, make sure your name passes North Dakota’s core rules: it must be distinguishable in SOS records, use the correct entity designator, avoid restricted words without approval, and have a clear path if a conflict pops up. The quick table below shows what to check and how to pass it.
Rule | What it means | How to pass the check |
---|---|---|
Must be distinguishable | Your name must be distinguishable from names reserved/registered with the SOS. Trade name registrations can also block same/deceptively similar names. | Search entities and trade names; if a near-match appears, adjust wording until clearly different (don’t rely on punctuation or spacing alone). Consider checking state/federal trademarks to avoid infringement, even if SOS accepts the name. |
Use the right designator | LLC names must include “limited liability company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.” | Pick one form and use it consistently across filings, banking, and contracts. |
Watch restricted words | “Bank,” “banker,” “banking,” or “trust” (and similar) need approval from the Department of Financial Institutions; the goal is to prevent public confusion. | If your brand requires these terms, get written approval first—or choose a different wording. |
If a conflict appears | SOS won’t accept a filing if your name is the same as or deceptively similar to a name already reserved/registered. | Option A: change the name. Option B: file a “Consent to Use Business Name” (fee $10) signed by the current holder. Option C: file a court judgment establishing your right to the name. |
For inspiration that follows common rules, browse our LLC name examples.
Reserve a Name (Up to 12 Months for $10)
You can reserve an available name in FirstStop for up to 12 months, with the option to renew in successive 12-month periods; the fee is $10. A reservation simply holds the name while you finalize formation or authority paperwork—it doesn’t authorize you to transact business. To avoid rework, clear conflicts first by running a FirstStop business-name search and the state Trademark Search before you submit the reservation.
Check Licenses and Permits
Even after your business registration is approved by the secretary of state, many north dakota businesses still need tax permits, employer coverage, or industry licenses. Use the checklist below to stay compliant and maintain good standing. (All steps link to the official agency pages). If you’re unsure about the difference between entity registration and local/state permits, see LLC vs business license.
State Tax Permits (sales & use tax)
Most business entities selling taxable goods/services must register for a North Dakota Sales & Use Tax permit through ND TAP (Taxpayer Access Point). You apply online; the Tax Commissioner’s page links directly to the TAP application and explains Streamlined Sales Tax if you sell in multiple states.
Workers’ Compensation (before hiring your first employee)
North Dakota requires employers (with limited exceptions) to secure workers’ comp coverage with Workforce Safety & Insurance (WSI) before employees begin working. WSI’s coverage page states the mandate and where to contact Policyholder Services.
Unemployment Insurance (within 20 days)
After you hire, register for unemployment insurance tax with Job Service North Dakota via the UI EASY system. The state notes employers must register within 20 days of first employing workers. If you prefer to offload payroll, tax filings, and HR compliance, compare North Dakota PEO companies.
Industry & Professional Licensing (contractors, food, healthcare, and more)
Some activities require a professional or sector license in addition to your SOS registration. Use this section to jump to the right agency—for example, contractors apply through the SOS in FirstStop, food businesses work with ND Health & Human Services (and local health departments), and many occupations are overseen by state boards listed in the ND Boards directory.
- Contractors: Apply for a contractor license with the SOS in FirstStop; the official page shows steps and required documents (e.g., certificate of liability insurance).
- Food businesses: ND Health & Human Services requires plan review and a Food Establishment License; see “Start a Food Business” and the current license application (SFN 19382). Local public-health departments (e.g., Bismarck/Burleigh) also license restaurants and mobile food units.
- Professional boards: Many occupations (e.g., engineering, nursing) are regulated by state boards. Use the ND Boards directory to find the correct licensing agency.
City & County Permits (don’t skip local rules)
Local jurisdictions may require additional permits (signage, zoning, temporary food events, etc.). Example: Bismarck requires a temporary food establishment license and fee before events. Check your city/county website. For a quick benchmark, review typical business license costs by state.
Quick reference table
Need | Agency | Where to apply | When |
---|---|---|---|
Sales & Use Tax permit | Office of State Tax Commissioner | ND TAP online | Before collecting tax |
Workers’ comp coverage | Workforce Safety & Insurance (WSI) | WSI coverage/Policyholder Services | Before employees start |
Unemployment insurance | Job Service North Dakota (UI EASY) | State login → UI EASY | Within 20 days of first hires |
Contractor license | Secretary of State | FirstStop Contractor Application | Before contracting over local thresholds |
Food establishment license | ND Health & Human Services + local health dept. | HHS Food & Lodging + city/county | Before building/operating |
For quick tip: keep copies of your business records (filings, permits, certificates) in one cloud folder. When a bank, vendor, or the bank of north Dakota program asks for proof, you can provide documents quickly.
After the Search: Annual Report and Compliance
You ran the business search and confirmed the name. Next, keep your business entity compliant: file the annual report on time, keep addresses and agents current, and order proof of business registration when needed. FirstStop is the central online portal for all of this under the secretary of state. (Ready to file? Follow our North Dakota LLC formation guide).
File the Annual Report (Key Deadlines)
Most businesses file online in FirstStop. ND SOS lists exact due dates by entity type; miss one and you’ll incur a late fee and risk “Not Good Standing.”
Entity type | Standard deadline | How to file | State fee (if shown on SOS pages) |
---|---|---|---|
LLC / PLLC | Nov 15 | FirstStop → Annual Report | $50 (domestic/foreign) |
Business corp. (domestic) / Professional corp. (domestic) | Aug 1 | FirstStop → Annual Report | $25 (domestic/foreign) |
Business corp. (foreign) / Professional corp. (foreign) | May 15 | FirstStop → Annual Report | $25 |
Farm/Ranch LLC & ALF LLC | Apr 15 | As directed by SOS (ALF forms via office) | — (deadline listed) |
Farm/Ranch corp. & ALF corp. | Apr 15 | As directed by SOS (ALF form via office) | — (deadline listed) |
LP/LLP/LLLP/PLLP/Cooperative | Mar 31 | FirstStop → Annual Report | — (deadline listed) |
Nonprofit corporation / Nonprofit LLC | Feb 1 | FirstStop → Annual Report | — (deadline listed) |
Amend, Reinstate, or Update Registered Agent or Address
If you miss an annual report, FirstStop will show “Not Good Standing.” You have 1 year to fix it by filing the past-due report; if you don’t, the entity is involuntarily dissolved (or a foreign entity’s North Dakota authority is revoked). Reinstatement within that 1-year window is straightforward once the overdue report and fees are filed. After 1 year, reinstatement generally requires a court order under the Century Code. In practice, the fastest path is: file the overdue annual report in FirstStop, make any needed Registered Agent/Office update, then submit the reinstatement request.
Keep your addresses current the same way. You can update the principal executive office or mailing address directly in FirstStop (via the “Address Change of Principal Executive Office” workflow) or during your next annual report. Doing the address change before you reinstate avoids bounced notices and speeds approvals.
North Dakota also requires you to maintain a registered agent with a physical in-state street address (no P.O. boxes). If your agent resigns or changes, appoint/record the new agent in FirstStop; the Registered Agent/Office Statement of Change is a $10 filing. An agent’s resignation takes effect after 31 days unless you appoint a successor earlier, so don’t leave the slot vacant—service of process must always have a valid destination.
Need a quick assist? You can book a virtual or in-person slot with the SOS Business Services team or call (701) 328-2900; all of the above filings are done inside the FirstStop portal.
Obtain a Good Standing Certificate
When a lender or vendor asks for proof, request a Certificate of Good Standing inside FirstStop; the public fee is $20. You can also request a Certificate of Fact via SOS contact.
For quick tip: programs at the bank of north Dakota and private lenders often request proof of good standing during underwriting, ordering it before a loan meeting can save time and speed decisions. (Confirm exact documentation with the agency or lender.)
Frequently Asked Questions About North Dakota Business Entity Search
Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about FirstStop—name clearance, certificates, search capability, refresh timing, and coverage for DBAs and state trademarks—so you can move from search to filing with confidence.
How Do I Confirm a Name Is Available in North Dakota
Run two checks in FirstStop: the public business search for conflicting entity names and the Trademark Search for state marks. The SOS explicitly instructs you to use both tools before filing; final name availability is determined by the secretary of state during review. If your name matches or is deceptively similar to one already on file, you must change it, submit a Consent to Use Business Name (with a $10 fee), or provide a North Dakota court judgment proving prior rights. For extra protection, consider a federal USPTO search.
Shortcut: FirstStop → Search → Business Search (names) + Trademark Search (marks). The SOS also reiterates this “both searches” step in its nonprofit/name guidance.
Where Do I Order a Good Standing or Certified Copies
Order a Certificate of Good Standing from your entity’s FirstStop record via “Request Certificate”; the public fee is $20. For a Certificate of Fact, contact the SOS directly. Certified copies of filed records are also requested through FirstStop (the office notes it fulfills copy requests and issues certified documents). If you need documents for overseas use, follow the Apostille/Certification instructions (typically $10 per authentication plus $5 per record search).
Can I Search by Registered Agent or Officer in North Dakota
Public FirstStop search focuses on entity name (and System ID). There isn’t a statewide public search by officer/manager. To see officers/managers, open the entity’s most recent annual report in the record (owners aren’t generally listed). You can view the registered agent on each record and consult the SOS’s public Commercial Registered Agent List.
How Quickly Do New Filings Appear in FirstStop
A record becomes visible once the SOS reviews and accepts the filing. The office reports it now addresses most filings within 1–3 business days (internal performance benchmark); actual timing varies by workload and filing type. For items like annual reports, visibility generally follows processing in the portal. . For formation timeline specifics, see our North Dakota LLC processing times.
Are Trade Names and State Trademarks Searchable in FirstStop
Yes, state trademarks have a dedicated FirstStop Trademark Search. Trade names (DBAs) are registered in FirstStop and create a public record that identifies the owner—look them up through the FirstStop Business Search. The SOS also emphasizes using both searches during name clearance.
If you’re new to DBAs, here’s what a DBA is in plain English.
- North Dakota Secretary of State: Commercial Agent List (PDF)
- North Dakota Secretary of State: Maintain Registration & Good Standing
- North Dakota Secretary of State: LLC Overview
- North Dakota Legislature: Trade Name Law — NDCC ch. 47-25 (PDF)
- ND State Tax Commissioner: Sales & Use Tax (ND TAP)
- City of Bismarck — Public Health: Local Temp Food License
- ND Health & Human Services: Temp Food License App (PDF)
- USPTO: Federal Trademark Search
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