Rhode Island LLC Cost (2025-2026): Filing Fees, $400 Annual Tax & Ongoing Expenses

Forming an LLC in Rhode Island costs $150. Most first-year budgets land around $550+ because Rhode Island also charges a $400 minimum annual tax (annual charge). Below is the exact cost breakdown to budget for, including the Feb 1 to May 1 annual report window and the deadlines that trigger penalties.

Cost item Amount When / quick note
State filing fee (formation) $150 One-time when you file Articles of Organization.
Name reservation (optional) $50 Only if you want to hold a name first (valid 120 days).
Minimum annual tax (annual charge) $400 Every year; not prorated, owed even with no revenue.
Annual report $50 ($55.50 online) Filed Feb 1–May 1; online adds $2.50 + $3 fees.
Registered agent (DIY vs paid) $0 (DIY) or typically $100–$300/year $0 if DIY; service cost varies.
Late penalty (annual report) $25 Applies starting June 1 if you miss the deadline.

Pro Tip from the Field:
Rhode Island is a “two-bill” state every year. Many owners budget for the $50 annual report, then get surprised by the separate $400 annual charge handled by the Rhode Island Division of Taxation. Put that $400 on your compliance calendar even in “zero revenue” years, because it is not prorated.

Rhode Island LLC startup costs (one-time)

Your one-time costs are mostly state filing fees, plus a few optional add-ons if you need to lock in a name, operate under a DBA, or pull official documents for banks and other states. Your federal EIN is free if you apply directly with the IRS. If you want the exact filing steps (and the order to do them), follow this step-by-step Rhode Island LLC filing guide.

Domestic LLC filing fee (online vs mail)

Rhode Island charges $150 to file Articles of Organization, whether you file online or mail in the paper form. In our experience, the simplest route is online: on the “Start Your Rhode Island Business” page, you’ll see an LLC row with a clear “File Online” link that takes you straight into the filing flow. Mail filing can be a better fit if you prefer to pay by check and don’t mind waiting a bit longer for processing.

📝 Mail / Hand delivery (Aaron Kra’s note):
If you file Form 400 by mail or drop it off in person, plan around Business Services hours (Mon–Fri, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.). The state says filings are processed within 2 business days after they receive them, so mail delays usually come from transit time. To avoid rejections, submit a typed form, make sure it’s signed and dated, and if paying by check, make it payable to the RI Department of State. After approval, download your filing proof from the Corporate Database (All Filings → View Filing → PDF).

If timing matters for your launch, see our Rhode Island LLC approval timeline for typical processing speed and what can slow things down.

Foreign LLC registration fee

If your LLC was formed outside Rhode Island, you register as a foreign LLC (instead of filing Articles of Organization again). The state fee to register a foreign LLC in Rhode Island is $150.

Rhode Island also requires a certificate of good standing or legal existence from your home state dated within 60 days for most foreign applications. Your home state typically charges its own fee for that document, so include it in your total startup budget.

Name Reservation and DBA Fees

In our experience, a name reservation is only worth paying for when you are not ready to file yet but you want to lock in a business name before someone else takes it. Rhode Island charges $50 to reserve an LLC name for 120 days, so before you spend the fee, run a quick name check in the state’s Corporate Database to confirm the name is actually available.

If you already formed your LLC and want to operate under a different public-facing name, that is when a DBA comes in. For LLCs, Rhode Island uses a Fictitious Business Name Statement, and the filing fee is $50. We treat this as a branding/legal “display name” cost: you only pay it if you will invoice, market, or sign contracts under an alternate name.

Quick rule for your budget:

  • Reserve a name ($50) only if you need more time before formation.
  • File a fictitious business name statement ($50) only if you will invoice, market, or sign under an alternate name.

Certified copies and good standing certificates

These documents are optional, but they are common add-on costs when you are dealing with banks, investors, licensing, or out-of-state registrations.

  • Certificate of Status/Good Standing: $22 online for most entities, or $20 if ordered in person, by phone pickup, or by mail. Rhode Island also offers certain long-form certificates for $30.
  • Certified copies: for most entities (including LLCs), the fee is $10 + $0.15 per page.

When you actually need them:

  • Opening a business bank account or merchant account (some banks ask for a recent certificate).
  • Registering as a foreign LLC in another state.
  • Licensing, permits, or court matters where a certified copy is specifically requested.
📝 Note
“Domestic” means your LLC is formed in Rhode Island ($150). “Foreign” means you formed elsewhere and register in RI instead (also $150), and you’ll typically need a recent home-state good-standing document (dated within 60 days), which may add a separate home-state fee.

Form Your Rhode Island LLC with Bizee

Bizee helps you file your Rhode Island LLC correctly the first time by handling the $150 state filing, paperwork, and setup, so you avoid costly mistakes or re-filings. It is a good fit if you want a simple, budget-friendly start.

Ongoing Rhode Island LLC costs

Your recurring compliance budget mainly comes from two items: the Rhode Island annual report and the state’s $400 minimum annual tax. The exact totals depend on whether you file online and whether you pay for a registered agent service, but the core expenses are predictable.

Annual Report: Fee and Deadlines

In our experience, Rhode Island’s annual report (Form 632) looks simple at first: the base fee is $50. But when you choose “File Online” and reach the checkout/fee summary screen, the total increases because the system adds a $2.50 Enhanced Access Online Fee plus a $3.00 online filing fee, bringing the online total to $55.50. If you file by paper, it stays at $50.

To avoid penalties, follow this schedule:

  • Filing window: February 1 to May 1 each year.
  • First report: due starting the calendar year after your LLC registers.
  • Late penalty: $25 applies beginning June 1 (penalty if not filed by May 31).
  • If ignored: the state can begin revocation proceedings for failure to file.
💡 Tip from Aaron Kra:
Treat Rhode Island’s annual report as a fixed seasonal task, not a “file it anytime” requirement. Before you open the online form, have your short business description and NAICS code ready so you can complete it in one session without timing out or second-guessing fields.

If you want a plain-English overview of what states typically ask for, see our LLC annual report requirements guide.

Rhode Island minimum annual tax ($400)

Rhode Island requires most LLCs, LPs, LLPs, and L3Cs to pay a $400 minimum annual tax (often called an annual charge). The state says it is not prorated and is owed even if no business was conducted or no profit was made.

Key filing points:

  • Pass-through LLCs typically file by March 15 with Form RI-1065.
  • LLCs taxed as S-corps generally use Form RI-1120S by March 15.
  • This payment goes to the RI Division of Taxation, not the Secretary of State.
  • Missing the deadline can trigger penalties and interest under tax rules.

Registered agent costs (DIY vs service)

Rhode Island requires your LLC to keep a registered agent and a Rhode Island street address on file. If you act as your own agent, the ongoing cost is $0. If you hire a commercial service, typical pricing is $100 to $300 per year, depending on features and renewal rates.

Real-world pricing examples:

  • Harbor Compliance lists $99 per year for Rhode Island registered agent service.
  • Northwest Registered Agent lists $125 per year.
  • If you change agents later, Rhode Island charges $20.

If you want to compare providers side by side, see our best Rhode Island registered agent services roundup.

Other state filings that can raise your annual budget

Most LLCs will not pay extra state fees every year, but changes to your records can add surprise costs as you grow or clean up compliance.

Common add-on filings and their state fees:

  • Change of resident agent: $20.
  • Domestic LLC amendment: $50, for changes like name, address, or management structure.
  • Foreign LLC amendment: $50 if your out-of-state LLC’s Rhode Island registration details change.
  • Licenses and permits: industry-specific fees and renewals can vary, so check the state’s Business Assistant when budgeting.
⚠️ Attention
Rhode Island has two separate “must-pay” items: the $400 minimum annual tax (tax rules, penalties, and interest can apply if missed) and the annual report (Feb 1–May 1). Missing the annual report can trigger a $25 late penalty starting June 1 and can eventually risk loss of good standing.

Form Your Rhode Island LLC with Northwest

Northwest helps you set up your Rhode Island LLC with long-term compliance in mind by handling state filings, protecting your privacy, and reducing the risk of missed reports, penalties, or future revocation.

Other Rhode Island LLC operating costs

State filing fees are just the starting point. Most real-world budgets grow because of local permits, bookkeeping and payroll tools, insurance, and card processing. You can keep this low if you stay simple, but costs rise quickly once you hire, take payments, or need regulated permits.

Local licenses and permits

In Rhode Island, city and town rules can drive permit and license costs through zoning, signage, and local business licensing. The Secretary of State’s Business Assistant helps you identify requirements by location.

Typical budget ranges:

  • Common permits/licenses: $25 to $200+ (depends on municipality and business type)
  • Regulated categories: often hundreds or more (food, alcohol, and similar industries)

The City of Pawtucket’s license list is a good example of how wide local fees can range, from small admin licenses to higher-cost regulated items.

For broader context on typical pricing, see our business license costs by state breakdown.

Accounting and payroll tools

This is usually your most predictable monthly expense. The right approach depends on whether you just need basic tracking or full payroll and clean books.

Budget shortcuts:

  • Accounting software: $38 to $275/month (QuickBooks Online list pricing varies by tier)
  • Payroll software: usually base fee + per-employee fee (example: QuickBooks Payroll Core at $50 list + $6.50/employee/month)
  • Outsourced bookkeeping: often around $300/month (varies with volume and complexity)
  • Alternative payroll option: Gusto $49/month + $6/person (Simple plan)

Business insurance

Insurance is a recurring cost that depends heavily on your industry, revenue, and contract requirements.

Typical monthly averages:

  • General liability: about $42/month
  • Professional liability: about $61/month
  • Workers’ comp: about $45/month on average (can be higher in riskier industries)

Compliance note: Rhode Island generally requires employers with one or more employees to carry workers’ compensation coverage.

If you provide licensed professional services, also double-check whether your profession requires a different entity type, since LLC vs PLLC rules can affect both compliance and insurance expectations.

Banking and payment processing fees

Two costs matter here: bank account fees (often avoidable) and card processing fees (usually unavoidable if you take cards).

Business checking (bank fees):

  • Many accounts are $0 if you meet waiver rules; otherwise a monthly fee is common.
  • Example: Chase lists a $15/month fee for Business Complete Banking (waivable with qualifying activity).
  • Example: Bank of America lists $16/month after 12 months for Business Advantage Fundamentals (waivable with certain conditions).

Card payment processing (merchant fees):

  • Stripe: 2.9% + 30¢ per successful card transaction
  • Square (in-person tap/dip/swipe): 2.6% + 15¢
  • PayPal (standard): 2.99% + fixed fee

If you invoice clients, some platforms charge similar rates (example: Wave starts at 2.9% + $0.60 per credit card transaction).

💡 Good to know
Your “real” LLC budget is often driven more by operations than state filings. Local permits, bookkeeping/payroll tools, insurance, and card processing can quickly outpace the annual report fee. If you’re starting lean, prioritize compliance costs first, then add software and services only when revenue or complexity forces it.
💡 How We Verified These Rhode Island LLC Costs
To keep this page accurate, Aaron Kra cross-checked every required fee using Rhode Island’s official guidance and filing portals.
  • Rhode Island Secretary of State: the official costs/fees page and related filing guidance.
  • Rhode Island Secretary of State: annual report (Form 632) instructions for the filing window, due rules, and penalties.
  • Rhode Island Division of Taxation: guidance confirming the state’s annual charge requirements.
  • Online annual report checkout: the fee summary shown before payment, to confirm any online add-on charges.

Rhode Island LLC cost FAQs

These FAQs answer the questions people ask right before they budget for a Rhode Island LLC. Each answer starts with the quick cost takeaway, then adds a little context so you know what to expect in real life.

What is the total Rhode Island LLC cost to start in 2025 (formation + first year)?

Most owners pay $550 for year 1. That is $150 to form the LLC plus the $400 minimum annual tax.
In Rhode Island, the annual report is not usually a “year 1” cost, because LLCs file annual reports starting the calendar year after they register. So if you form your LLC in 2025, expect your first annual report fee in 2026, not 2025. Your first-year baseline is still $150 (formation) + $400 (minimum tax).

How much does a Rhode Island LLC really cost per year after the first year?

Plan on about $455.50 per year if you file online. That includes the $400 minimum tax and the annual report total of $55.50 online.
The annual report itself is $50, plus a $2.50 enhanced access fee and a $3 online filing fee when filed online. Add Rhode Island’s $400 minimum annual tax (owed even with no profit) and you get a predictable baseline that many states do not have. If you file the annual report by mail, you can avoid the online add-ons, but the $400 tax remains.

Do all Rhode Island LLCs have to pay the $400 minimum corporate tax, even with no profit?

Yes, most Rhode Island LLCs owe it even with zero income. The state says it is owed whether or not business is conducted or a profit is made.
Rhode Island treats the $400 as a minimum annual tax for legal entities (including LLCs). The official guidance also says the minimum tax is not prorated, so forming late in the year does not reduce it. If you want to avoid this cost entirely, that typically means not operating as an LLC in Rhode Island, since general partnerships and sole proprietors are listed differently on the state’s cost chart.

Is Rhode Island an expensive state for LLCs compared with nearby states?

Yes for ongoing costs, Rhode Island is one of the pricier options in New England. The $400 minimum tax is the reason.
Quick comparison on recurring state-level compliance: Rhode Island is about $455.50 per year (minimum tax plus annual report online), Connecticut’s annual report is $80 and its old business entity tax is repealed, New Hampshire’s LLC annual report is $100 (plus a handling charge online), Vermont is commonly cited at $35 for the annual report, and Massachusetts has a $500 annual report fee for LLCs. So even though Massachusetts is higher on the report fee alone, Rhode Island stays expensive year after year because of the mandatory $400 baseline.

Can changing my LLC’s tax classification lower my Rhode Island cost burden?

Usually no, it will not remove the $400 minimum. It can change how you are taxed federally, but Rhode Island still applies a $400 minimum tax in common setups.
If your LLC is taxed as a partnership or disregarded entity, Rhode Island ties the $400 annual charge to filing Form RI-1065. If your LLC elects S corporation taxation, Rhode Island’s RI-1120S instructions still reference a $400 minimum tax. So a tax election may help with payroll and self-employment tax strategy, but it does not usually eliminate the state’s baseline minimum payment.
If you want the bigger picture on how LLC tax treatment works (and where elections can still help), see our LLC tax benefits guide.

What happens if I skip the annual report or don’t pay the $400 Rhode Island charge?

You get penalized, and you risk losing good standing. Rhode Island adds a $25 late penalty for the annual report starting June 1.
For the annual report, Rhode Island lists the filing period as February 1 to May 1, with a $25 penalty applied June 1 (plus an added online fee if you file online). If you ignore annual reports long enough, the state warns that revocation proceedings can be implemented. For the $400 minimum tax, nonpayment is handled like a tax issue, so penalties and interest can apply and you may struggle to obtain certificates or approvals that require good standing.

References

Register Your Rhode Island LLC with Harbor Compliance

Harbor Compliance supports growing businesses with accurate filings and long-term compliance, making it a strong option for managing Rhode Island LLC fees and ongoing obligations.

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  • Aaron Kra Boost Suite

    Aaron Kra is the Founder & Editor-in-Chief of Boost Suite and a recognized authority on LLC formation and small-business compliance. A graduate of the University of Texas School of Law (ABA-accredited), he founded Boost Suite to turn complex state rules into plain-English, step-by-step guidance. For 9+ years, he has helped entrepreneurs with entity selection, registered-agent requirements, and multi-state compliance, and he leads the site’s legal/tax review.



    Previously, Aaron practiced business law in Austin (LLC/PLLC formations, conversions/domestications, UCC-1 filings, multi-state registrations) and completed a year-long secondment with a national registered-agent provider, working with filing clerks in 25+ states. At Boost Suite, he checks each guide with official US sources and updates everything when necessary. Read more about Aaron Kra and Boost Suite.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and should not be considered legal or tax advice. Laws and regulations differ by state or country, may change over time, and always depend on your personal circumstances. The comments section is designed for readers to share insights and personal experiences, but these do not replace professional guidance. For personalized advice regarding legal or tax matters, please consult with a licensed attorney, CPA, or qualified advisor. To learn how we select partners, vet sources, and keep content accurate, see our editorial policy.